The author, date and page number should be included. This is agreed upon (Smith & Long, 2019). Reproduce the text word for word and place quotation marks at the beginning and end of the quotation. Source has more than one author in reference Titles of books and reports are italicized titles of articles, chapters, and web pages are in quotation marks. These citations should correspond to a more detailed citation in the reference list but only need to specify a page number if directly quoting or borrowing from the source material. ![]() Provide a parenthetical citation before the period directly following the information you are citing. This has evidence ( Quote from website – use paragraph numberĪccording to, “…” (Smith, 2019, para. If the work does not have an author, cite the source by its title in the signal phrase or use the first word or two in the parentheses. APA uses parenthetical citations as its form of in-text citation. Italics for books & journals, “quotation marks” for articles & web pages No author – give title of work abbreviated to first major word At the end of the quote put the period after the last word of the sentence followed by the parentheses. If your quote is forty words or more, set it off in a block text by beginning a new line, indenting one inch, and do not add quotation marks. The punctuation for the sentence goes AFTER the parenthesis. Make sure the source information in parentheses matches with your works cited. Only use page numbers for a direct quote. Italicize periodical, book and report titles: Temperature warming is one aspect of climate change, which results in increasingly frequent weather extremes ('Global Warming. Article, chapter and web page titles go in quotation marks. Give the author’s last name and the publication year. If no author is given, include the first few words from the reference page entry (usually the title) and the year. There are slight differences depending on which style you are using. Put the information about the source in parentheses in the text of your paper as opposed to a footnote where the source information is at the bottom of the page or an endnote where it goes at the end of your paper. In order to avoid plagiarism, it is extremely important that you cite all words and ideas that you got from somewhere else. This is more obvious when you are directly quoting from a source, but it is also needed when you have summarized or paraphrased from a source and even if you got an idea from somewhere else. The Lancet, 375(9732), 2122.Parenthetical documentation or in-text citations tells the reader where you got any and all information that did not come from inside your own head. In the reference list, an anonymous work is alphabetized by the word AnonymousĪnonymous. When quoting from a source, cite the author(s), year of publication, and page number in the in-text citation using the parenthetical or narrative format. When a work’s author is designated as “Anonymous,” cite in text the word Anonymous followed by a comma and the date: “Famine Relief” (2002) examines the causes of poverty and famine in Africa.
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